Total occlusion does not disrupt photoreceptor alignment.

نویسندگان

  • R A Applegate
  • A J Adams
  • A Bradley
  • A Eisner
چکیده

Previous measurements of the photopic Stiles-Crawford function (SCF) in human observers prior to, during, and after (1) total occlusion, and (2) displacement of the eye's pupil, indicate by inference the presence of a phototropic mechanism which actively maintains photoreceptor alignment. In an attempt to replicate and expand the conclusions of these experiments, full SCFs were measured on three normal eyes and one abnormal eye prior to and after at least 6 days total occlusion. Counter to previous reports, total occlusion induced few if any alterations in the SCF rho value in both the normal and abnormal eyes.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A prospective study of alternating occlusion prior to surgical alignment for infantile esotropia: one-year postoperative motor results.

PURPOSE Alternating occlusion prior to surgical alignment has been suggested by some strabismologists to possibly enhance the treatment of infantile esotropia. This report presents the data for 44 patients prospectively enrolled by random assignment to an alternating occlusion or no occlusion subgroup followed for 1 year postoperatively. METHODS All patients were measured at entry into the st...

متن کامل

Nucleotide bound to rab11a controls localization in rod cells but not interaction with rhodopsin.

Precise vectorial transport of rhodopsin is essential for rod photoreceptor health and function. Mutations that truncate or extend the C terminus of rhodopsin disrupt this transport, and lead to retinal degeneration and blindness in human patients and in mouse models. Here we show that such mutations disrupt the binding of rhodopsin to the small GTPase rab11a. The rhodopsin-rab11a interaction i...

متن کامل

Online multiple people tracking-by-detection in crowded scenes

Multiple people detection and tracking is a challenging task in real-world crowded scenes. In this paper, we have presented an online multiple people tracking-by-detection approach with a single camera. We have detected objects with deformable part models and a visual background extractor. In the tracking phase we have used a combination of support vector machine (SVM) person-specific classifie...

متن کامل

Use of Hydrogen as a Novel Therapeutic Strategy Against Photoreceptor Degeneration in Retinitis Pigmentosa Patients

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a heterogeneous group of inherited retinal dystrophies characterized by progressive photoreceptor apoptosis. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been recognized as critical initiators of the photoreceptor apoptosis in RP. Photoreceptor survival in RP mutants will not only require the inhibition of effectors of apoptotic machinery, but also the elimination of the init...

متن کامل

‌An investigation on the symmetry of total teeth size‌ in the right and left sides of dental arches among people‌ ‌with normal occlusion

‌An investigation on the symmetry of total teeth size‌ in the right and left sides of dental arches among people‌ ‌with normal occlusion Dr. M. Zarringhalam* *- Assistant professor of Orthodontics Dept. Faculty of Dentistry Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. Background and aim: Considering slight asymmetry between the left and right sizes of body along with the right and left sides of the ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

دوره 27 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1986